A breathtaking 540-year-old manuscript, the Horae Beatae Mariae Virginis, or Book of Hours, is set to be displayed in Leeds.
Created around 1480 and written on fine vellum, this manuscript is adorned with forty-six vividly illuminated images that illustrate monthly duties and zodiac signs. Originating in the 13th century as a popular devotional tool among the affluent, this remarkable book was intended to guide individuals in maintaining a strict routine of tasks and prayers from the comfort of their homes.
Next week, to celebrate the New Year, Leeds Central Library will display this ancient manuscript alongside a selection of historic calendars and almanacs from its collection.
Rhian Isaac, special collections librarian at Leeds Central Library said:
“The Book of Hours is one of the most beautiful books in our whole collection, with the colours and intricate details still vivid after hundreds of years of reading. Early books of hours would be owned or commissioned for nobility and royalty but a shift towards personal devotion, increased literacy and the manufacturing by professional scribes led to a growth in popularity and more people being able to have their own copy. They still would have been very expensive and beyond the reach of most people at the time.
“While our priorities and how we structure our lives may have changed, it’s interesting to reflect on how people in the medieval period looked to develop their own routines and organise their daily lives.”
The Book of Hours on display at the library was donated in 1929 by Beryl Gott, who also gifted the botanical collection named after her family. This specific manuscript was likely crafted in Paris around 1480, potentially by a family-operated business. The creation of each book involved a meticulous process: one artisan would outline the text lines, another would inscribe the text, a third would paint the miniatures, and yet another would delicately apply the gold leaf.
Councillor Mary Harland, Leeds City Council’s executive member for communities, customer service and community safety said:
“Our libraries contain some truly remarkable literary treasures which capture centuries of creativity and ingenuity. We’re extremely fortunate that we’re able to display some of these books to the public and to give them some insight into so many years of writing and storytelling.”
Leeds Libraries stand as pillars of the community, providing essential services that go beyond the traditional scope of lending books. They enrich lives, foster a sense of community, and provide spaces where all individuals can learn, create, and grow. Whether through access to information, cultural programming, or community support, Leeds Libraries ensure that every citizen of Leeds has the opportunity to thrive www.libraries.leeds.gov.uk
The Book of Hours will be on display at Leeds Central Library from Jan 7, 2025.
